oDesk XHTML 1.0 Test Ans 2015
·
1. You have defined the following
image in an XHTML document:
<img
src="/image/logo.gif" alt="" id="img1" />
Answers:
• The code will
only work properly in a browser that supports XHTML
• The code will work
properly in a browser that supports both HTML 4.x and XHTML
• The code will
only work properly in a browser that supports HTML 4.x
• The code is incorrect,
it will not work in any browser
2. What do you understand by
cellspacing?
Answers:
• It makes the
cell span more than one column
• It specifies
the space between the cell wall and the contents of the cell
• It specifies the space
between two cells
• It makes the
cell span more than one row
3. You are developing a website. In
one of the subscription forms, you need to get the subscription start date from
the user. The HTML code is as follows:
Day <input type="text"
size="3" />
Month <input type="text"
size="10" />
Year <input type="text"
size="4" />
Which of the following will you use if
you want to put these 3 text fields together in a box?
Answers:
• <legend>
• <box>
• <fieldset>
• <area>
4. You placed four radio buttons on a
web form. You want the users to specify whether they are male or female and
whether they are married or single. The code is as follows:
Male: <input type="radio"
checked="checked" name="chk" value="male" />
Female: <input
type="radio" name="chk" value="female" />
Married: <input
type="radio" checked="checked" name="chk"
value="married" />
Single: <input
type="radio" name="chk" value="single" />
What is wrong with the above code?
Answers:
• It will allow
the user to choose only the male and the married options
• It will allow
the user to choose only the female and single options
• It will allow the user to
choose only one option out of the four
• It will allow
the user to choose all the four options at the same time
5. Which of the following is correct
regarding the frame attribute of the table tag?
Answers:
• It is used to
add a frame to the table
• A "hsides" frame
attribute will show the border lines for horizontal sides of the table only
• A
"hsides" frame attribute will not show the border lines for
horizontal sides of the table only
• A
"hsides" frame attribute will add a scrollable frame on the
horizontal sides of the table
6. While writing a strict DTD XHTML
document, you want to create a table having 2 columns, both left aligned. What
technique will you choose to do this?
Answers:
• <table
align="left" border="1"> <tr><td>Plan A
</td> <td align="left">Monthly payment of $60</td>
</tr> . . . . . . </table>
• <table
border="1"> <tr><td align="left">Plan
A</td> <td align="left">Monthly payment of $60</td>
</tr> . . . . . . </table>
• <table
align="left" border="1"> <tr><td
align="left">Plan A</td> <td
align="left">Monthly payment of $60</td> </tr> . . . .
. . </table>
• <table
border="1"> <tr><td align="left">Plan A</td>
<td>Monthly payment of $60</td> </tr> . . . . . .
</table>
7. Which of the following is correct
about the <!DOCTYPE ...> tag?
Answers:
• It is not
considered to be mandatory as per the XHTML specification
• It must have a
closing tag
• It should come
just after the <html> tag
• Its declaration
is not a part of the XHTML document itself
• None of the above
8. You specified a base tag and
anchors as follows:
1. <base
target="_blank"></base>
2. <a
href="http://www.yahoo.com">Yahoo</a>
3. <a href="http://www.google.com"
target="_top">Google</a>
Which of the following is true for the
above code?
Answers:
• Only the Yahoo link will
open in a new window
• Only the Google
link will open in a new window
• Both links will
open in a new window
• Both links will
open in the same window
9. Please choose the most appropriate
option.
One of the differences between XHTML
and HTML 4.01 is that the "name" attribute has been replaced by the
"id" attribute in:
Answers:
• img and applet
tags
• img and map
tags
• map and frame
tags
• img, map, frame and applet
tags
• frame, applet,
style and map tags
10. Within a table cell
"<td>":
Answers:
•
<p></p> tags can't be used
•
<ol></ol> tags can't be used
•
<table></table> tags can't be used
•
<form></form> tags can't be used
• All the above tags can be
used
11. Which of the following is
incorrect with regard to the <select> tag?
Answers:
• The
"name" should be specified
• The
"disabled" attribute disables the drop-down list
• The
"multiple" attribute allows the user to choose multiple options
• The text specified in the
"value" is displayed in the drop-down list
• None of the
above
12. You want to create a link for your website allowing users to
email the webmaster. How will you implement this if the webmaster's email is
"webmaster@xcompany.com"?Answers:
• <a
href="mailto:webmaster@xcompany.com">webmaster</a>
•
<a href="webmaster@xcompany.com">webmaster</a>• <a http="mail:webmaster@xcompany.com">webmaster</a>
• <mail http="send:webmaster@xcompany.com">webmaster</mail>
• <a href="mailto://webmaster@xcompany.com">webmaster</a>
13. Which of the following lines will
be allowed by an XHTML parser?
Answers:
• <p>This
is the starting of a new paragraph
• <P>This
is the starting of a new paragraph<P>
• Here is a break
statement <br></br>
• New Horizontal line <hr
/>
14. What do you understand by the
following line of code?
<html
xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names">
Answers:
• xmlns specifies the URL to
qualify the names used in the XHTML document
• xmlns means html-xml
number sequence
• Elimination of
xmlns tag will result in the document not being validated by a w3.org validator
• The page will
not be displayed properly if the URL is changed to
"http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
15. Which of the following statements
is true about the table header, body and footer tags?
Answers:
• The table
header, body and footer tags are <tablehead>, <tablebody> and
<tablefoot> respectively
• The table
header, body and footer tags are <tabhead>, <tabbody> and
<tabfoot> respectively
• It is
recommended to first specify the table header followed by the footer and then
the body tag
• None of the above
16. Which of the following is not
correct for a <meta> tag?
Answers:
• It is more useful if it is
placed in a head element
• It can be used
to specify the keywords for the search engines
• It can be used
to redirect users to other URLs
• It is mandatory
to specify the name or scheme attributes
17. Your browser supports
bidirectional text. Which tag will you use if you need to display text from
right to left?
Answers:
•
<opposite>Text should go in opposite direction</opposite>
• <p
direction="rtl">Text should go in opposite direction</p>
• <bdo
dir="rtl">Text should go in opposite direction</bdo>
• <text
dir="rtl">Text should go in opposite direction</text>
18. How will you import a style sheet
named "basic.css" in your web page?
Answers:
• <import
name="stylesheet" url="basic.css">
• <link
rel="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="basic.css"/>
• <style
name="stylesheet" url="basic.css">
• <link
item="stylesheet" type="text/css"
href="basic.css">
19. You want to display a table
listing out customer names and their contact information. The heading of the
table is shown in the figure. What is the code for creating the first line of
the table heading?
Answers:
•
<tr><th>Customer Name</th> <th
rowspan="3">Contact</th> </tr>
•
<tr><th>Customer Name</th> <th
colspan="3">Contact</th> </tr>
•
<tr><th>Customer Name</th> <th
cellpadding="3">Contact</th> </tr>
•
<tr><th>Customer Name</th> <thcellspacing=3>Contact</th>
</tr>
20. The following registration form
was coded by a programmer in XHTML:
1. <!-- Start of the Form Fields
-->
2. Name:
3. <input type="text"
name="name" maxlength="50" />
4. Registration Date:
5. <input readonly
type="text" value="javascript:getDate();" />
6. Account Type:
7. <select
name="Account">
8. <option "selected"
value="Primary">Primary</option>
9. <option
value="Secondary">Secondary</option>
10. </select>
Which of the following options is true
with regard to this XHTML document?
Answers:
• The syntax of
the input tag at line 3 is incorrect
• The readonly attribute in
line 5 is not correctly coded
• The syntax of
the select tag is not correct
• Maxlength
cannot be specified with text boxes
21. How will you specify a comment in
an XHTML document?
Answers:
• <!!-- Here
is a comment... --!>
• <-- Here is
a comment.. -->
• <!-- Here is a
comment.. -->
• <! Here is a
comment... --!>
22. Which of the following statements
is correct with regard to DTDs?
Answers:
• A strict DTD
allows the user to use cascading style sheets
• A transitional
DTD displays content in those browsers which don't support CSS
• A frameset DTD is used to
partition the browser window
• All of the
above
23. Which attributes of the
<table> tag is deprecated in HTML 4.01 and not supported in strict DTD
XHTML?
Answers:
• align
• bgcolor
• cellspacing
24. You want to provide a form field
to the users for writing lengthy comments on the quality of the services
provided by you. Which of the following tags will you use?
Answers:
• <textarea
rows="8" cols="20"> Your comments ....</textarea>
• <textarea
row="8" col="20"> Your comments ....</textarea>
• <textarea
rowcount="8" colcount="20"> Your comments
....</textarea>
• <input
type="text" maxlength="100" />
25. What is the numeric entity
representation of the 'less than' sign (its entity name is '<') ?
Answers:
• 60;#
• <
• &60#;
• #60&;
26. Which of the following is
incorrect about the relation between HTML and XHTML?
Answers:
• XHTML is a
stricter and cleaner version of HTML
• XHTML is almost
identical to HTML 4.01
• XHTML and HTML both are
used to generate dynamic content
• XHTML brings
together the elements of HTML and the syntax of XML
27. While designing the links page of
your website, you want the link to open in a new window. How will you implement
this with XHTML using Transitional doc type?
Answers:
• <anchor
href="http://www.mailer.com">Mailer</anchor>
• <anchor
href=http://www.mailer.com target=_blank>Mailer</anchor>
• <A
HREF=''http://www.mailer.com''>Mailer</A>
• <a
href="http://www.mailer.com" target="_blank">Mailer</a>
28. Which attribute specifies the
submit URL in a form?
Answers:
• method
• action
• name
• id
29. What do you understand by
cellpadding?
Answers:
• It makes the
cell span more than one column
• It specifies the space
between the cell wall and the contents of the cell
• It specifies
the space between two cells
• It makes the
cell span more than one row
30. Which of the following is correct
for an image?
Answers:
• An image must
be resized in an editor to fit in the specified space on a webpage
• If you have a
big image but specify smaller height and width attributes in the <img>
tag, only the top left portion of the image will be displayed in the browser
• Both a and b
are correct
• The height and width
attributes allow resizing the image on the webpage
31. On one of your web pages named
"Listing.xhtml" you specified a target like this:
<a name="target4">Old
Listing</a>
How will you make a link to the above
target?
Answers:
• <a
url="#target4">Check Old Listing as well</a>
• <a
href="#target4">Check Old Listing as well</a>
• <link
url="target4">Check Old Listing as well</link>
• <a
href="Listing.target4">Check Old Listing as well</a>
32. Which of the following
statements is correct for the <blockquote> tag?
Answers:
• The text under blockquote
must be enclosed in a block level element in a strict DTD document
• The attribute
named "cite" must be specified
• Closing the tag
is optional
• It doesn't
place an empty line after the text
33. A developer wrote this image tag:
<img src ="states.gif"
width ="330" height ="406" alt="States"
usemap ="#statemap" />
What code should follow this?
Answers:
• <map
id="statemap" name="statemap"> <area
shape="rect" coords="0,0,82,126" href="state1.htm"
alt="State1" /> </map>
• <map
id="statemap" name="statemap"></map> <area
shape="rect" coords="0,0,82,126"
href="state1.htm" alt="State1" />
• <map
id="statemap" name="statemap"> <imgarea
shape="rect" coords="0,0,82,126"
href="state1.htm" alt="State1" /></map>
• <map
id="statemap" name="statemap"></map> <imgarea
shape="rect" coords="0,0,82,126"
href="state1.htm" alt="State1" />
34. A <doctype> defines the
document type of any XHTML document. It can be of three types:
Answers:
• Strict, Transitional, and
Frameset
• Strict,
Transitional and Loose
• Fixed,
Intermediate and Loose
• Fixed,
Intermediate, Frameset
35. You have to add a list of products
in a drop-down list. What will you use to group the identical products under a
category name?
Answers:
• optgroup
• option
• menu
• var
36. Which of these tags will create a
single space character?
Answers:
• <td>
• <th>
•
• <b>
37. Which of the following is true for
the "<param>" tag?
Answers:
• It doesn't need a closing
tag
• The language attribute
cannot be specified with it
• The name and
type attributes are optional
• The class, id
and title can be specified for it
38. Which of the following represents
the basic tag structure of an XHTML document?
Answers:
•
<html><head><body></body></html>
•
<html><body></body></html>
•
<html><head></head><body></body></html>
•
<html><head></head></html>
39. Your website has moved to some
other address. How will you automatically redirect a user to that address
within 3 seconds of landing on the old address?
Answers:
• <meta
http-equiv="refresh" content="3;
url=http://www.newurl.com"/>
• <meta
http="refresh" url="www.newurl.com"//>
• <meta
scheme="refresh" name="redirect"
http="www.newurl.com"//>
• <meta
http-equiv="redirect" content="3"
http="www.newurl.com"/>
40. How will you specify the language
attribute in XHTML?
Answers:
• <div
lang="en" xml:lang="en">Listing A</div>
• <div
language="en">Listing A</div>
• <div
language="en" xhtml:lang="en">Listing A</div>
• <div
xml:language="en">Listing A</div>
