Enterprise Resource Planning Test Answers



Which concept is used to validate that processes achieved in ERP are the best in the industry?
Localization
Benchmarking
Success Rate
Standardization


Which of the following automates business process execution?
Wizard
Flowchart
Workflow
Swimlane


What is a traditional business system also called?
Advanced system
Effective system
Modern system
Legacy system


Which factor is most important to consider when implementing an ERP application?
Meets business strategy and requirements
Consulting partner to implement
Training requirements
Find the lowest cost ERP application


What would be a potential reason for an ERP software implementation to fail?
People issues
All of these
Hardware Issues
Software issues


How do we measure the numeric figures against performance measures?
Annual Reports
Key Performance Indicators
Statutory Reports
Stakeholders Review


Which area is Manufacturing and Production is a key function?
Marketing and Sales
Human Resources
Finance
Accounting and Finance
Supply Chain Management


Which area is the Financial Module responsible for?
Define Strategy Group
Create Purchase Order
Cash Flow Management
Product Planning


When the source code is made available to general public for use and modification, it is known as:
Open Source
Flexible Code
Support Code
Closed Source


Which is NOT a financial business function that is supported by ERP?
Accounts Receivable
Raising capital
General ledger
Accounts payable


The technology used to manage organization's customers relationships is known as:
ERP
CRM
SCM
LAN


What does ERP stand for?
Enterprise Review Planning
Extra Resource Planning
Enterprise Report Planning
Enterprise Resource Planning


What does DBMS represent?
Database Management System
Duplicate Billing Management System
Database Material System
Database Movement System


In ERP, what does BI represent?
Business Intelligence
Buyer Information
Budget Information
Business Installation


Which module in ERP system is used to manage manufacturing processes?
Sales and Distribution
Material Requirements Planning
Human Capital
Transportation


Which is the first phase in ERP implementations?
Executing the work
Defining solutions
Going live
Understanding the problem


True or False? A business "process" may involve activities from more than one business "functional area"
False
True


Which is correct about ERP?
Existed for over a decade
Does not integrate well with functional areas
Inexpensive to implement
Automates and integrates the majority of business processes


Which of the following is NOT a typical cost associated with ERP implementation?
Process rework
Integration and Testing
Leadership buy-in
Consulting fees


All of the following describes an ERP system, EXCEPT:
Enable people in different business areas to communicate
Provides foundation for collaboration between departments
Decreases worker productivity and efficiency of processes
Widely adopted in large organizations to store critical knowledge used to make decisions that drive organization performance


What is the terminlogy used for old systems?
Legacy systems
Heritage systems
Preceding systems
Previous systems


What are most organizations implementing or planning to implement?
Complex software
Packaged software solutions
Separate software solutions
Simple software


What is an information system that allows data to be shared throughout the organization called?
Unrestricted
Integrated
Unintegrated
Bounded


What system involves activities to enable transfer of products and services from supplier to customer?
Customer Relationship
Transport
Movement
Supply Chain


Which of the following is NOT an advantage of ERP?
Sales forecasting, which allows inventory optimization
Revenue tracking, from invoice through cash receipt
Order tracking, from acceptance through fulfillment
Decentralized business data


Which of the following is NOT another name of ERP?
Material requirement planning (MRP)
Integrated Enterprise system
Enterprise system
Employee relationship plan


What task should companies conduct before implementing ERPs?
Survey
Test
Case study
Feasibility study


What is the process of analyzing step by step program code and fixing any encountered problems called?
Debugging
Reviewing
Scoping
Testing


Which is NOT a critical success factor for successful implementation of ERP system
User training
Competence of ERP staff
Number of ERP application releases
Top management support


Who are the primary users of ERP systems?
Sales, marketing, customer service
Accounting, Finance, Logistics and Production
Customers, resellers, partners, suppliers, and distributors


What is BPR in an ERP system?
Business Process Reengineering
Business Policies Reframing
Business Procedure Reengineering
Budget Proposal Reporting


Which of the following is true of ERP?
Non time consuming
Low maintenance cost
Requires intensive employee training
Low start up cost


What does EDI stand for?
Enormous Data Interchange
Electronic Data Interchange
External Data Interface
Environmental Data Interchange


What options in ERP allow businesses to customize the modules to meet their needs?
Optional
Configuration
Processing
Modularity


Which system in ERP includes risk management and access controls to promote corporate accountability?
Manager Self Service
Accounting & Auditing
High Performing Asset
Governance Risk & Compliance


In an ERP environment, what does MDM mean?
Middle Data Measurement
Master Data Management
Most Data Management
Measurable Data Management


All of the following are advantages of ERP, EXCEPT:
Creates commonality of databases
Increases communications and collaboration worldwide
Helps integrate multiple sites and business units
Requires major changes in company and process to implement


All the following are major reasons why companies would undertake ERP, EXCEPT:
Integrate financial data
Standardize HR information
Standardize manufacturing processes
Follow competitors IT strategy


What are software, computers, procedures alongwith human resources used to store data in organization called?
Information System
CPU
Data Maintenance
Processing System


What does MRP stand for?
Masters Resources Production
Materials Requirements Planning
Manufacturing Resource Planning
Management Reaction Planning


Which is TRUE about Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)?
Not related to MRP
Severely limited by current MRP computer systems
Not currently practical
An advanced MRP II system that ties-in customers and suppliers


In order for an ERP implementation to be successful, all the following must be completed successfully, EXCEPT
Continue using same processes
Change Management activities
Test the application
Project management in every phase


Which technology is key to cloud computing?
Virtualization
ERP
Standardization
Microsoft


What is considered the “third generation of manufacturing software.”?
MRP
ERP
MRP II
Y2K


ERP systems integrate all business management functions but does NOT include:
Accounting and finance
Human resources
Process improvement
Inventory/materials management
Planning


Which is a common mistake that companies resort to when selecting an ERP system?
Complete set of requirements
Non biased selection
Not replying on vendor demos
Over-emphasis on system cost


What is the direct computer-to-computer exchange of standard business document known as?
EDI
MRP
Workflow
Email


What is the technology that is used to publish content to the web and collaborate under a single server?
Sharepoint
Server
ERP
Interface


What is the terminology used to understand the present business situation?
Current
As Is
Now
Present


What is at the heart of any ERP system?
Information
Employees
Database
Customers


What is the most important step of an ERP implementation?
Gap analysis
Training
Installing
Testing


What is the main drawback of legacy systems?
More modules
No integration
Less effectiveness
High cost


SaaS (Software as a Service) is also referred to as:
On Demand Software
Cloud Software
In House Software
IBM Software


In which of the following are phase roles identified and responsibilities assigned?
Configuration
Reengineering
Gap analysis
Project planning


What is the type of backup which is taken while the Oracle database is still up and running and in archive log mode?
Hot Backup
Archiving
Cold Backup
Restore


What is the term for a broad category of applications and technologies that enable gathering, storing, analyzing and providing access to data to help users make informed decisions?
Multiple Data Management
ERP
Business Intelligence
Middle Data Measurement


The ability to view detailed source documents from the summary reports is known as:
Drilling
Boring
Data Mining
Expansion


Which of the folowing extensions is used by Oracle Reports Files?
PDF
RDF
CSV
SQL


ERP systems have been traditionally been an on premise installation. In what other technology form are they also available as?
Everything as a service
Cloud computing
Service-oriented architecture
Business process as a Service


What module is not typical in ERP applications
Marketing
Project Management
Finance
Customer Relationship Management


Which of the following are tasks involved during 'Execution' phase of ERP implementation?
Document the new procedures
Analyze existing system
Analyze the system
Identify roles


What is the strategy of package evaluation?
Accept with error
Take it as a trial
Do it right the first time
Trial and error


What does SAP represent?
Software Assisted Products
Systematic Application Products
Software and Application Products in Data Warehousing
Systems Applications and Products in Data Processing


Which technology is used in building SAP R/3?
Cloud Computing Technology
Mainframe Technology
Client Server Technology
Wide Area Network


All of the following are disadvantages of an ERP system, EXCEPT:
Overcoming resistance to sharing sensitive business information
Data security is compromised
Extensive training is required
Customizations can be problematic


True or False? The "Big bang" approach in ERP implementations is essentially rolling out the project in phases, vs.. do it all at once
False
True


What does ETL mean in data warehousing?
Expected Total Lines
Extract Transform Load
Extract True Load
Expected Total Load


True or False? The benefit of an MRP system depends on the ability to have large amounts of unorganized information readily accessible
False
True


When all modules are implemented at all locations at the same time, it is called:
Parallel Approach
Phased Approach
Big Bang
Wave Approach


What phase is data conversion done?
Configuration
Go-live
Testing
Training


What does the R in SAP R3 represent?
Release
Report
Robust
Real Time


When Table in source system records changes to a replication table, it is known as a:
Logging Table
Archiving Table
Recording Table
Table to Table


What is the first activity in ERP projects?
Business modeling
Analysis
Testing
Implementation


What is ERP system nervousness?
How a system reacts to changes
Defects associated in testing
Reaction of user population to use new ERP system
Inability to meet business requirements


What is a common criticism on organizations looking to implement ERPs?
Implementation is expensive
Doesn’t allow for decisions and databases from all parts of the organization to be integrated
It can have a disruptive effect on the organizations operations
Effect on business is disappointing


Which one of the following is the most critical step to create first in an ERP implementation?
Business model
Integrated data model
Data model
Organizational model


Which phase is the most difficult during an ERP implementation?
Going live
Post implementation support
Configuration
Executing work


Technology that involves a large number of computers connected through a communication network such as the Internet is called as:
Wide Area Network
Cloud Computing
Distributed Network
Distributed Systems


What is one of the most important things to do at the planning phase?
Define the top management team
Install the software
Define user roles and activities
Define the goals of the project
Pay for the project


Which of the following is an advantage of using open source ERP software?
Scalability
Cost
Agility
Security