Upwork/oDesk Cocoa programming for Mac OS X 10.5 Test

1. What is true regarding notifications?

Answers:

• They can be dispatched to only one object

• The object posting the notification does not even have to know whether the observer exists

• An object may receive any message you like from the notification center, not just the predefined delegate method

• All of the above

• None of the above

2. What method should be called before you are able to draw in the drawRect: method of a view?

Answers:

• None

• lockFocus

• lockView

• prepareDrawing

• None of the above

3. Is it correct to have sibling views overlapping?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

4. In a typical Cocoa application, do you have to manage your runloop yourself?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

5. In which language is Cocoa written?

Answers:

• C

• Objective-C

• C++

• Java

• Ruby

6. Can an object be the delegate of multiple objects?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

7. Is it mandatory to create an NSAutoreleasePool in a Cocoa application?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

8. What kind of memory management mechanisms can Cocoa uses?

Answers:

• Garbage collection

• Reference counting

• Manual memory management

• None of the above

9. Which of the following retrieves the application main bundle?

Answers:

• [NSBundle mainBundle]

• [NSApplication mainBundle]

• [NSApp mainBundle]

• None of the above

10. Can you use NSLock on a POSIX mutex?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

11. If you spawn a thread with POSIX thread api, will Cocoa be notified?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

12. Which of the following creates an autoreleased array?

Answers:

• [NSMutableArray array];

• [NSMutableArray new];

• [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];

13. What class should be used to load resources?

Answers:

• NSResource

• NSApplication

• NSBundle

• NSFile

• None of the above

14. Can an object marked for autorelease be retained?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

15. What is a notification?

Answers:

• A user event

• A special message type used within the kernel

• An object that encapsulates information about an event

• None of the above

16. Fill the blank.

NSView : <> : NSObject

Answers:

• NSWindow

• NSResponder

• NSResponder : NSWindow

• NSRootView

• NSRoot

17. If you call interpretKeyEvents:, which of the following method is likely to be called?

Answers:

• collectEvent:

• dispatchEvent:

• sendEvent:

• insertText:

• None of the above

18. Where is the (0,0) coordinate located on the screen?

Answers:

• top-left

• top-right

• bottom-left

• bottom-right

• center

19. What method should be called before you are able to draw outside the drawRect: method of a view?

Answers:

• None

• lockView

• lockFocus

• prepareView

• None of the above

20. What will be the output of the following code?

NSRect rect = NSMakeRect(0, 0, 10, 10);

NSRect *rect2 = malloc(sizeof(*rect2));

if(!rect2) {

NSLog(@"Not enough memory.");

exit(EXIT_FAILURE);

}

*rect2 = rect;

printf("%d\n", rect.size.width);

Answers:

• 0

• 10

• RUNTIME ERROR

• COMPILATION ERROR

• None of the above

21. Can NSBundle be used to load Java code?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

22. Under Mac OS X 10.5, CGRect, CGSize and CGPoint have the same structure as NSRect, NSSize and NSPoint respectively. Is it true?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

23. What is an observer?

Answers:

• An object that implements the NSObserver protocol

• An object that sends a notification

• An object that receives ALL notifications

• An object registered with the notification center

• None of the above

24. Does Cocoa support 64bits?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

25. Why is CGFloat recommenced to be used instead of float?

Answers:

• They are the same; so it's done only to make the code look nicer.

• CGFloat is a special structure used to do arbitrary number computation.

• For 64bit compatibility.

• None of the above

26. Can resources be localized?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

27. Fill the blank.

NSMutableArray : <> : NSObject

Answers:

• NSSet

• NSCollection

• NSArray

• NSContainer

• NSMovableArray

28. What is NSRect?

Answers:

• A class

• An object

• A structure

• A C built in type

• An Objective-C built in type

29. Fill the blank.

NSCountedSet : <> : NSObject

Answers:

• NSArray : NSClass

• NSMutableArray : NSArray

• NSMutableSet : NSSet

• NSSet

• NSSet : NSArray

30. Can NSDistributedNotificationCenter be used to communicate between multiple machines?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

31. Is the following code correct?

NSMutableArray *a = [NSMutableArray new];

// do something with a

[a release];

Answers:

• Yes

• No

32. What threading API should be used in Cocoa?

Answers:

• CFThread

• pthread

• pth

• NSThread

• None of the above

33. Is the following code correct?

NSMutableArray *a = [NSMutableArray array];

// do something with a

[a release];

Answers:

• Yes

• No

34. How can you move a view?

Answers:

• You cannot

• By calling move: method

• By changing the frame with setFrame:

• None of the above

35. Fill the blank.

NSButton : <> : NSObject

Answers:

• NSControl :

• NSWidget : NSView : NSResponder

• NSResponder

• NSWidget

• NSControl : NSView : NSResponder

36. How is a GUI usually created in Cocoa?

Answers:

• With interface builder

• By editing xml files manually

• Programmatically

• None of the above

37. Is it possible to create events and dispatch them to the application?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

38. Can POSIX thread be used in Cocoa?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

39. Is the following code valid?

NSSize s = NSMakeSize(10, 10);

int values[20];

values[s.height] = 5;

Answers:

• Compile error

• Runtime error

• Valid code

40. Is NSString mutable?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

41. Can you use malloc/free in a Cocoa application?

Answers:

• Yes

• Yes, but only in a separate C library

• Yes, but we can use only malloc; free is not needed

• No

42. What is NSViewHeightSizable constant used for?

Answers:

• Transparency

• Scrolling

• Autoresizing

• Magnification

• None of the above

43. Can poll() be used to fetch Cocoa events?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

44. What is a toll-free bridged class?

Answers:

• A superclass of another class

• A class that can be interchanged with another class by casting

• A wrapper around another class

• A class with no memory need

• None of the above

45. What is Cocoa?

Answers:

• A language

• A tree

• A system

• A framework

• None of the above

46. Is NSRunLoop thread safe?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

47. Which of the following platforms supports Cocoa?

Answers:

• Windows

• Linux

• Mac OSX

• Solaris

• None of the above

48. Where should application resources be usually put?

Answers:

• In /System

• In /Library

• Within the application's bundle

• In /Resources

• None of the above

49. Is there a double click event?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

50. What is the normal way of handling Cocoa events?

Answers:

• By polling for events

• By registering an event watcher

• By implementing NSResponder methods in subclasses

• None of the above

51. Which of the following classes manages the computer's global notifications?

Answers:

• NSNotificationCenter

• NSDistributedNotificationCenter

• NSGlobalNotificationCenter

• NSSystemNotificationCenter

52. Can a notified object find out from where the notification is coming? (Sending object)

Answers:

• Yes

• No

53. How wide is unichar on a 32bit machine?

Answers:

• 8bit

• 16bit

• 32bit

• 64bit

• 128bit

54. Is the following code correct?

NSRect a = NSMakeRect(0, 1, 2, 3) + NSMakeRect(0, 1, 2, 3);

Answers:

• Yes

• No

55. Fill the blank.

NSNotification : <> : NSObject

Answers:

• NSEvent

• NSCenter

• NSDistributed

• NSGeneralNotification

• Nothing is required to fill the blank

56. Is the following code valid?

NSRect r;

r.size = NSMakeSize(10, 10);

r.origin = NSMakePoint(-5, -5);

Answers:

• Yes

• No

57. Is the following code correct?

NSMutableArray *a = [[NSMutableArray new] autorelease];

// do something with a

[a release];

Answers:

• Yes

• No

58. Can you detach threads in Cocoa?

Answers:

• Yes

• No

59. Which of the following is a valid Uniform Type Identifier?

Answers:

• JPEG

• .jpg

• public.jpeg

• image/jpeg

• .jpeg

60. Is the following code correct?

- (void)myMethod:(NSString **)s {

*s = [[NSString alloc] init]:

}

Answers:

• Yes

• No

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